Fertilize every other year or so in spring with a balanced fertilizer. I knew it as a Hawthorne tree. This tree yields persistent red fruits (pomes). Plant taxonomy classifies Washington hawthorn trees as Crataegus phaenopyrum. See hawthorn tree stock video clips. This tree is thorny and should be sited carefully. Next. Our trees. The Morton Arboretum is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that relies on the generosity of members and donors. The leathery, dark-green leaves are also attractive. All common names: Washington hawthorn. Cedar rust diseases, fireblight, leaf spots, scale and mites. is medicine for the heart on all levels. The Washington hawthorn tree probably is not what first comes to mind when you are shopping for a landscape tree. You may even remember seeing the name, "Hawthorne" in a book, convincing you that it is the proper spelling. Some plants such as hawthorn have stood the test of time, as evidenced by their common use in home and commercial landscapes. Hawthorn bark is gray with shallow, longitudinal fissures with narrow ridges. Indian hawthorns (Rhaphiolepis indica) are broadleaf evergreen shrubs. Most Popular. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. The climate is most favorable for growing Washington hawthorn trees in USDA plant hardiness zones 5 to 9. Hawthorn (Crataegus spp.) Use enter to activate. Upon some small research I discovered it is a "Washington Hawthorne" which made it even more special. It has a generally rounded outline of small height, from 6m (20ft) and although the lobed leaves are small the tree provides good screening through spring and summer. It has the typical white flowers, followed by red fruit that persist into winter. Hawthorn trees (Crataegus spp.) Orchard Tree.. But, on a positive note, they are deer-resistant. Bark is rough and slightly shaggy with age. Given the fact that you can buy rowanberry jam and make wine from hawthorn berries and crab apples it is highly unlikely that they are very poisonous. It is composed of "haw" (name for the berry of Crataegus laevigata) and "thorn" (for its thorny branches). From top level menus, use escape to exit the menu. Environmental Factors . No fungal fruiting structures are found in the canker. Disease, pests, and problems. The Crimson Cloud Hawthorn is another great tree to put in your arsenal of small tough colorful landscape varieties. While many types of hawthorns are subject to a number of diseases, this type is fairly disease-resistant. ©J.S. Washington hawthorn trees are attractive enough to be treated as specimens, and their foliage is dense enough for them to be used as a privacy screen if grown in a mass. Enjoy these pictures of the hawthorn tree. Poetically – and significantly – Hawthorn … Find out what those good qualities are and how to grow the tree in your landscape. Note that they are of an entirely different genus; the use of the common name is thus misleading here. Do not consider using Paul’s Scarlet unless you want defoliated trees by early August. Once established, they are reasonably drought-tolerant. Like Washington hawthorn, single-seeded hawthorn grows as a shrub or small tree, and bears clusters of white blooms in late spring. https://www.thespruce.com/washington-hawthorn-trees-2132133 Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. The oval red berries ripen a little earlier (than Washington hawthorn) in fall and contain a single seed (hence the name). Simple, alternate leaves, 1 to 3 inches long;  3 to 5 lobed and triangular in shape overall; toothed margins. They are cold hardy only to zone 7. The following menu has 3 levels. Plants. We inspire people to plant, nurture, and celebrate trees. First noted scientifically in 1883, the tree received its name from its point of origin when introduced to Pennsylvania from Washington, becoming known as the Washington thorn because of its prominent thorns. Family (English): Rose. Simple, alternate leaves, 1 to 3 inches long;  3 to 5 lobed and triangular in shape overall; toothed margins.Leaves are dark green in summer, changing to red or purple in fall. are commonly planted in rows as hedges in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 through 8. Use up and down arrow keys to explore within a submenu. ... Green Hawthorn is a lower maintenance tree than most hawthorns as it is more disease resistant. The Washington hawthorn is a good, small, ornamental tree and one of the best for wildlife, providing food, shelter, cover and nesting for many kinds of birds and wildlife. Building the urban forest for 2050. United States, CA, Sacramento, Goethe Arboretum. This species is fairly thorny and is prone to the cedar-rust diseases. Get more information about them in this article. Hawthorn Tree Pictures 1 - Hawthorn Tree Pictures 2 Hawthorn Tree Trivia. Expert insight into the best time to prune a hawthorn tree; why hawthorn tree pruning is important, and how to identify common hawthorn tree diseases. The cockspur hawthorn (Crataegus crus-galis) a native tree from Quebec southward to North Carolina, so it tolerates the cold associated with zone 3. Grow Washington hawthorn trees in full sun, where the soil has good drainage. Family (Botanic): Rosaceae. Rhaphiolepis x delacourii Georgia Petite is a dwarf cultivar (2.5 feet tall and 3.5 feet wide) ideal for small spaces. Try these curated collections . The hawthorn tree is … Hawthorn is a shrub often used for defensive hedges, and it is also very ornamental.. A summary of Hawthorn facts. The culinary and medicinal use of plants in the hawthorn genus: Crataegus goes back thousands of years to many people and cultures around the globe. Within a submenu, use escape to move to top level menu parent. Washington hawthorn is one of the commonly planted hawthorn species. Read on for hawthorn pruning info. As members of the large rose family of plants (making them relatives of apple trees), they are deciduous, flowering trees. Download Crabapple stock photos. The fruit of the hawthorn tree is called a haw. But they are not the only type of hawthorn. Washington hawthorn trees (Crataegus phaenopyrum) are native to the southeastern part of this country.They are cultivated for their showy flowers, bright-colored fruit, and lovely fall colors. This is a flowering tree growing to between 25 and 35 feet high, generating clusters of white flowers during May. Uses for Washington hawthorn tree: An excellent city tree, it is important to prune away thorny lower branches so they will be ou… About Hawthorn Trees. The fruit can also be consumed by humans either raw or in the form of jams, jellies and sauces. First introduced to Pennsylvania from Washington, the tree earned its name because of its prominent thorns. Identifying Crataegus by leaves, bark, flowers, seeds, thorns, leaf and shape. Here are a few things to note if you’re considering adding one to your landscape. Leaves are dark green in summer, changing to red or purple in fall. All kinds produce edible, black or red berries (with taste varying from variety to variety): Not all hawthorn plants are trees. Photo: Frank Richards / Millette Photomedia. The Washington Hawthorn tree is an attractive small tree, growing to about 30 feet tall. These berries are a favorite snack of wild birds, such as cedar waxwings. Types Of Hawthorn Trees: How To Grow Hawthorn In The Landscape. 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