Perhaps the most well-known monument in the world, this pyramid in Egypt is the largest and oldest of three that remain in Giza today. It compromises a funeral chamber and a narrow corridor decorated murals representing a Thracian couple at a ritual funeral feast. The Tumulus of Bougon or Necropolis of Bougon is a group of five Neolithic barrows (Tumulus A,B,C,D,E,F) located in Bougon, France. The above is the great collection of what our ancient world gave us. Digs on the site have found evidence of an early Neolithic settlement that may have been occupied right up to the Hellenistic period. It’s perched on the Tiber river to the north and the Circus Maximus to the east. This building is archaeological remains found in Saqqara, necropolis, Egypt that was built in 27 century BC as a mortuary for the burial of Pharaoh. Ditherington Flax Mill: United Kingdom (England, Shrewsbury) 1797 AD Industrial The oldest iron framed building in the world. It dates back to the 4th century BC and was located near the Thracian capital of Seuthopolis. Your email address will not be published. Also Read: 5 Historical Sites That No Longer Exist. Date:  c.4700 BCE Location:  Bougon, France Use: Burial mounds. You should also know about fascinating facts about the Ancient Egyptian Pyramids. The stone age complex of Ggantija is thought to have been constructed from 3,600-3000 BC. This limestone does not occur naturally in the area and must have come from the Cotswold hills located 20 – 30 miles (32.2 – 48.3 kilometers) away. The structures were constructed during three distinct time periods approximately between 3600 BC and 700 BC, also over 5,500 years ago. The mound was excavated in 1862 and researchers found a central vault containing fairly prestigious funerary furniture such as axes, pearls, flint tools, and sillimanite. The building is also known as step pyramid it is surrounded by ceremonial structures and decorations. We'll let you decide how you would define a building for the purposes of this list. Unless, of course, you consider Supercenters America's version of the Great Pyramids. Excellently preserved, they were rediscovered and restored in the 19th century by European and native Maltese archaeologists. It is estimated that it took about 12,000 to 14,000 metric tons of stone to build the Cairn of Barnenez. At the theater visitors and locals were able to watch performances of songs and dramas. Perhaps the world's oldest timber frame building. I wonder how much more the craftsmen could have done if they had the current technology we have in those days. Barnenez is a Neolithic monument built about 4800 BC.It’s located in Plouezoc’h, Brittany, France. The site was regarded by the prehistorian as the great national monument of Ireland. There are outstanding buildings that were built many decades ago and they still stand strong and sturdy. The oldest preserved stone house in northern Europe dating from 3700 BC to 2800 BC. La Hougue Bie is a historic site, with museum, in the Parish of Grouville, Jersey. It was originally part of a Neolithic farmstead. Periperikon, in Bulgaria, is the largest megalith structure in the Balkans. However the two oldest existing structures in the world, predate this time period, which is considered to be when … The pyramid originally stood 62 meters tall, with a base of 109 m × 125 m. It was clad in polished white limestone. See also; Top 10 Oldest Temples of The World. The Tomb have been in existence since the 4th century BCE, it’s part of a large Thracian necropolis. Record have it that this building is the earliest large-scale cut stone constructions. These buildings are beautiful wonders of the world, and many of them are currently used as historic centres i.e museums. Some of the oldest buildings are log cabins, like the Joel Eddins … While the Knap of Howar is close to Papa Westray’s coast today, when it was still being used, the house would have been much further inland in a wide meadow. 10 Beautiful Mud Bricks Buildings In The World, Top 10 Most Beautiful Ancient Egyptian Temples, Top 14 Most Beautiful Gardens In The World, Top 15 Countries With The Largest Forest Area, Things to Know about Snakes Before Visiting Australia, 8 Important Things to Know about Las Vegas Gambling. Groups…, Spread the loveThinking of wooden schoolhouses probably conjures up imagery of life in colonial America or the popular TV and…, Spread the loveSome of the first structures built by ancient civilizations were tombs and temples used for religious ceremonies. Date:  c.40,000 years ago Location:  Brewarrina, New South Wales, Australia Use: Fish traps, photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Conollyb. After all, if we don't discover it we can't possibly know about it. Built to contain Pharaoh Djoser after his death almost 4,700 years ago, the complex is the oldest stone-cut construction in the world. The structure is the oldest extant Roman basilica in Rome that has maintained its original architectural style and colonnaded rectangular plan. Many people consider eating to be good and a pleasure! Barnenez is a Neolithic monument built about 4800 BC.It’s located in Plouezoc’h, Brittany, France. Internally, it consists of 9 distinct chambers and associated passageways and is set on top of a hill overlooking the English Channel. During World War II it was used as a key lookout point, and an underground command bunker was built in the mound and adjacent. The Knap of Howar is a Neolithic site on the island of Papa Westray in Orkney, Scotland that is believed to be the oldest preserved stone house in northern Europe. This building is archaeological remains found in Saqqara, necropolis, Egypt that was built in 27 century BC as a mortuary for the burial of Pharaoh. However, this date is uncertain as the Aboriginals don’t keep written records, but this date of the Ngunnhu Fish Traps coincides with recent DNA evidence that shows the Aboriginals already settled in Australia between 30,000 to 40,000 years ago. The structure is 43.6 meters tall and has a diameter of 28 meters. Something for everyone interested in hair, makeup, style, and body positivity. Built by Emperor Ashoka for enshrining the relics of Buddha, this Stupa too was built around the same time as the Sanchi Stupa and has a similar but larger structure. It was rediscovered and excavated in the 20th century and since then has been restored and preserved. The occasion is not known for certain, but one of the many disasters that befell the palace is generally put forward. You will appreciate the work of the craftsmen who existed in that era and who used their skills to come up with structures that still stand to date, what makes me think out loud is the fact that when these buildings were built the word technology only existed in dictionaries. Anyone who has a dog knows that it is much more than just a... Earth and world is a place where you can find different known and unknown facts of our planet Earth. Several…, Spread the loveNew York is one the original 13 American colonies and was one of the first areas that Europeans…, Spread the loveState capitol buildings are landmarks of every capital city across the United States. But, there have been some very old structures found that are all candidates for the first building on Earth. Sometime during the 1800s, the site was damaged by workmen removing rocks for “road metal”, but once the workers uncovered the central tomb chamber, the site’s destruction stopped. Catalhoyuk (Chat-Haul-Hoi-Yook) located in Southern Turkey is a very large Neolithic "proto-city" which appears to have been occupied between 7500 and 5700 BC. Located on the island of Papa Westray in Orkney, Scotland the building is a Neolithic farmstead which is the oldest preserved stone house in North of Europe. Dhamek Stupa is a massive stupa located at Sarnath, 13 km away from Varanasi in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India, was built in 500 CE to replace an earlier structure commissioned by the great Mauryan king Ashoka in 249 BCE, along with several other monuments, … Its size far exceeded his original expectations, as did the discovery of two ancient scripts, which he termed Linear A and Linear B, to distinguish their writing from the pictographs also present.

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