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honduras country conditions 2020

However, the “elected” government defied the OAS suggestions to verify the 2017 election results or to hold new elections, thereby demonstrating some disregard of the rules set by the Inter-American Democratic Charter. The structural difficulties confronted by civil society as a whole are enormous. Twitter Honduras has a good geographic location. Honduras’s economic performance has been slightly positive, but hampered by some imbalances. There are certain types of nationality restrictions on consulting services, property limitations or discrimination in public procurement in almost all sectors. According to government data, 61.9% of Honduran households fell below the poverty line in 2018, with 38.7% falling into the definition of extreme poverty. The country receives various forms of international cooperation, such as direct budget support, and resource baskets within the framework of sector-wide approaches (SWAPS), among others. Policy is largely based on the need for short-term political gain. In December 2012, the Congress presided over by Hernández dismissed four of the five judges of the Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice after the judges ruled that a law against police corruption was unconstitutional. A non-governmental organization that receives financial support from the National Congress, the CNA was inactive for many years, but resumed activities under the direction of Gabriela Castellanos. There is a high degree of organization in interest groups (e.g., peasant, workers, teachers and doctors’ groups), which make use of their rights to demand improvements.

Most child labor occurred in rural areas. The concentration of power in the presidency, and the president’s strong control of the legislature and judiciary has led to, and will continue to lead to, increased political polarization. In many industries, including agriculture, cleaning, and security, employers did not respect maternity rights or pay minimum wage, overtime, or vacation. The political parties that participated in the electoral process are located along the entire range of the Honduran political spectrum. It prohibits employer retribution against employees for engaging in trade union activities. Widespread corruption at all levels of government, the involvement of officials and family members in international drug and arms trafficking, the failure of the MACCIH, and irregularities in the last election process have been heavily criticized nationally and internationally. Protection of minority investors is quite low (ranked 129). There are mechanisms and institutions in charge of pursuing and punishing civil rights violations, but these institutions do not function appropriately. These shortcomings are one causal factor for – sometimes violent – disputes over land rights, such as the conflict between large-scale landowners and peasants in the Bajo Aguán province. This is evidenced by the emergence of MACCIH following domestic and international pressure, and its subsequent neutralization. The investment law and the constitution limit foreign property rights only if property is reserved for Honduran nationals.

There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. The use of force by the military police with the help of the army to suppress protests weakens political stability. The economic growth fostered by those policies failed to compensate for cutbacks in social spending and job opportunities in the public sector.

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