However, the same amount of increase lately happened in just 13 years, from 6 billion in 1999 to 7 billion in 2012. This diagram shows the variation of both, the male and female populations with age, which is not possible with conventional bar graphs, and results in a pyramidal structure. The percentage of students attending a Gesamtschule varies by Bundesland. Password We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. This should be brought to attention of mrs. Merkel and her party. The two leading causes of death in Russia are heart disease and stroke, accounting for about 52% of all deaths. The EU has rules about how immigrants must be treated. State funded costfree childcare was available to all mothers. During the 10-year period between 1987 and 2001, a total of 1,981,732 ethnic Germans from the FSU immigrated to Germany, along with more than a million of their non-German relatives. Some have claimed that in order to compensate, it is necessary to allow migrants to settle in Europe in order to prevent labour shortages. Nevertheless, partly due to the prevalence of Standard German in media, the use of dialects has declined over the past century, especially in the younger population. 2005: "Junge Elternschaft und Wissenschaftskarriere - Wie kinderfreundlich sind Deutschlands Universitäten". [9] The life expectancy at birth in 2010–2015 is projected to be 85 years for females and 80 years for males. This type of population distribution shows a rectangular or squarish shape, with almost the same number of people in all age groups. In 2016, the TFR was 1.64 in the East and 1.60 in the West. [9], Poland will have advantages from these demographic shifts. Where are the pitfalls? Increases or decreases in death rates or in number of children born can affect these results. [citation needed] About 20% consider themselves to be competent speakers of French, followed by speakers of Russian (7%), Italian (6.1%), and Spanish (5.6%). [27], After 1990, the total fertility rate (TFR) in the East dropped to 0.772 in 1994. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. [74] [66], Optional kindergarten education is provided for all children between three and six years old, after which school attendance is compulsory for at least nine years. [17] Territorial changes of Germany occurred in 1918/1919, 1921/1922, 1945/1946 and in 1990. Germany has one of the world's highest levels of education, technological development, and economic productivity. [citation needed]. [33] About 25% of Italian women do not have children while another 25% only have one child. [84][82], The two largest churches, the Roman Catholic Church and the Protestant Evangelical Church in Germany (EKD), have lost significant number of adherents. [89], Of the roughly 4 million Muslims, most are Sunnis and Alevites from Turkey, but there are a small number of Shi'ites and other denominations. [9] The life expectancy at birth in 2010–2015 is projected to be 83 years for females and 78 years for males.[9]. To receive another confirmation email, please click here. Nearly 50,000 Indians live in Germany. Mikrozensus 2008. The human population has seen a sharp increase since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century, due to the corresponding improvements in food production, medical care, and general living conditions. [9] Life expectancy at age 60 is four years longer for women in comparison to men. The aging of Europe, also known as the greying of Europe, is a demographic phenomenon in Europe characterised by a decrease in fertility, a decrease in mortality rate, and a higher life expectancy among European populations. [10] More than 16 million people are descended from immigrants (first and second generation, including mixed heritage and ethnic German repatriates and their descendants). While some German schools such as the Gymnasium and the Realschule have rather strict entrance requirements, the Gesamtschule does not have such requirements. [8] If there are high numbers of young immigrants coming to the country it will result in a decrease of the proportion of the ageing population. Please be civil and avoid name-calling and ad hominem remarks. The general entrance requirement for university is Abitur, a qualification normally based on continuous assessment during the last few years at school and final examinations; however there are a number of exceptions, and precise requirements vary, depending on the state, the university and the subject. worker bring fromIndia, Italy, poland, ..etc.....ANY INDUSTRIALIZED COUNTRY will be low labor force really..my ONLY questions is: in fhe future really need all work force?? The Alemannic and Bavarian dialects of the south are positively valued by their speakers and can be used in almost all social circumstances. MUNICH – Record levels of migration to Germany over the last two years have called into question the country’s demographic projections. The total fertility rate was rated at 1.57 in 2018. After World War II, 14 million ethnic Germans were expelled from the eastern territories of Germany and homelands outside the former German Empire. Springer VS. Familienpolitik vor Ort - Strukturen, Akteure und Interaktionen auf kommunaler Ebene. Except speaking High (standard) German.". According to expert Murray Feshbach 10–20% of women who have abortions in Russia are made infertile, though according to the 2002 census, only about 6–7% of women have not had children by the end of their reproductive years. [9] The life expectancy at birth in 2010–2015 is projected to be 85 years for females and 79 years for males. The life expectancy in Germany is 81.1 years (78.7 years males, 83.6 years females, 2020 est.). Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Mikrozensus 2008. Some South Asian and Southeast Asian immigration has taken place. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! Westport, CT: Praeger; Leuprecht, C. 2011. The Economic Policy Committee and the European Commission issued a report in 2006 estimating the working age population in the EU will decrease by 48 million, a 16% reduction, between 2010 and 2050, while the elderly population will increase by 58 million, a gain of 77%. [38], Recent studies in the newspaper Público showed that the population may shrink to 7.5 million (−29% of the current population, −0.7% of average populational growth per year) in 2050, if the fertility rate continues at 1.45 children per woman; taking into account the almost stationary emigration due to the economic crisis. Germany comprises sixteen states that are collectively referred to as Länder. if you decrease the economic activity quotient and increase the inactive quotient whilst increasing the social and welfare costs relating to the inactive quotient the outcomes are obvious but beyond the author it would seem. Talsohle bei Akademikerinnen durchschritten? The language too has an own literature (around 150 published books every year) and there are many theatres (mostly lay stages, but some professional ones, like for example Ohnsorg-Theater). [72] In 2019, 588,401 (75.6%) children were born to mothers with German citizenship, while 189,689 (24.4%) children were born to mothers with foreign citizenship. There is a higher number of older people than the youth in the country, which places a burden upon the working-age population to support the large number of elderly dependents. Hochschuldidaktisches Zentrum HDZ, Bundeszentrale für politische Bildung: "Die soziale Situation in Deutschland — Bevölkerung mit Migrationshintergrund I", Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland: "Leichter Anstieg der Bevölkerung mit Migrationshintergrund". About 40,000 Vietnamese live in Berlin and surroundings. In 2010, 2.3 million families with children under 18 years were living in Germany, in which at least one parent had foreign roots. The Southern dialects of Westfalian, Eastfalian and Brandenburgish have had much stronger speaker losses, than the northern coastal dialects of Northern Low Saxon. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. In 2004, twice as many Jews from former Soviet republics settled in Germany as in Israel, bringing the total inflow to more than 100,000 since 1991. While they are considered members of a minority group, for the most part, they do not considers themselves "Afro-Germans," nor are most of them perceived as such by the German people. J. While speaking a dialect outside its native region might be frowned upon, in their native regions some dialects can be spoken by all social classes. These children live in relative poverty, but not necessarily in absolute poverty. The major city is, Population growth for January–July 2019 =, Population growth for January–July 2020 =. Some of these immigrants are of mixed ancestry. However, the IMF's study indicates Belgium's elderly population will increase by over 25% to over 63% of the country's overall population. According to a 2005 survey, 27% of German adults are smokers. Steve, I could not agree more, regrettably there is no way to make the German establishment understand anything, especially the problems that they themselves and their cronies helped create. [2], Throughout history many states have worked to keep high birth rates in order to have moderate taxes, more economic activity and more troops for their military.[3]. Fathers are becoming more involved in parenting, and 28% of them now take some time off work (3.3 months on average) when their children are born. Each age group shows a bar less wider than that of the age group before it, indicating that more people die at each higher group. Population pyramids can help us understand the trends in a given population with time. [6], Austria's Social Affairs Minister said in 2006 that, by 2010, the 55- to 64-year-old age bracket in the European Union would be larger than the 15- to 24-year-old bracket. This is the population pyramid for Germany. Analyse the migration data (from outside the EU into Greece) between the period 1998 to 2008 and you will be surprised. With over 83 million inhabitants in September 2019,[29] Germany is the most populous country in the European Union. Bad stats? The Times today 11 July 2017, reported absurdly that UK's growing population would overtake Germany's mid-century due to a projected decline of 15M in the latter. Mothers are more likely to work and as a result less likely to be economically deprived than they used to be. Portugal's population census of 1994 found that 13.1% of the population was above the age of 65. However, Germany does not keep any statistics regarding ethnicity or race. [36], Demographic statistics according to the World Population Review. [9] The life expectancy at birth in 2010–2015 is projected to be 85 years for females and 79 years for males.[9]. There is a Danish minority (about 50,000, according to government sources) in the northernmost state of Schleswig-Holstein. The other religions make up to less than 1% of the population. [1][4] William H. Frey, an analyst for the Brookings Institution think tank, predicts the median age in Europe will increase from 37.7 years old in 2003 to 52.3 years old by 2050 while the median age of Americans will rise to only 35.4 years old.

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