Plaintiffs’ lawyers will keep trying to twist legal precedent to profit at the expense of manufacturers, and the MCLA will fight them every step of the way to benefit the people who make things in America. In September, the National Association of Manufacturers called on Congress to take action to address climate change. A meltdown is a disastrous event that draws from the ultimate terror of a nuclear meltdown, an apt metaphor for global destruction. Phone: (202) 637-3000 “The EPA and the Department of the Army finalized a rule to repeal the previous administration’s overreach in the federal regulation of U.S. waters and recodify the longstanding and familiar regulatory text that previously existed,” said Wheeler. Manufacturing employs more than 12.8 million men and women, contributes $2.38 trillion to the U.S. economy annually, has the largest economic multiplier of any major sector and accounts for more than three-quarters of private-sector research and development. Manufacturers and others have criticized the rule since 2015, arguing that it was overly broad and went much further than the Clean Water Act allowed. Considerable changes have been observed in the flow regime of the Mekong River, with a lower water flow at the beginning of the dry season, resulting in salinity intrusion starting earlier than usual. For more information about the Manufacturers or to follow us on Twitter and Facebook, please visit www.nam.org. For the Mekong River Delta, it is estimated that about 590,000 ha of rice area could be lost due to inundation and saline intrusion, which accounts for about 13 percent of today's rice production in the region. He believes that the national climate change strategy provides "an illusion of intervention and security", but actually largely fails to identify and mitigate the underlying causes of climate change, or to lay the ground for a mid-term and long-term adaptation strategy that can truly cope with "yet unknown levels of climatic and other structural changes."[39]. (According to their research, only 11 of the 598 respondents obtained the information of adaptive measures from the Internet. ) According to François Fortier's analysis, Vietnam government's current adapting strategy therefore reflects and reinforces existing power relations in both politics and production. It is estimated that some 2.8 million people are employed in the sector, while export revenue is expected to be about $2.8 billion in 2010. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) is an intergovernmental organization affiliated with the United Nations, established in 1998 by the World Meteorological Organization and the United Nations Environment Programme, to study climate change caused by human activities. (See Figure 3) Based on data collected from the monitoring stations the mean sea level rise along the Vietnamese coastal area is about 2.8 mm/ year during the period 1993–2008 (MONRE - Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment of Vietnam, 2009). "Climate change refugees imperil Vietnam’s growth" JANUARY 11, 2018. 9 No. 2010. “Manufacturers are taking meaningful steps to lead sustainability efforts across the nation,” said Laura Berkey-Ames, NAM’s director of energy and resources policy. Obtaining permits for these items can take years, especially when environmental reviews are piecemeal, but CEQ’s bold steps today utilize existing authority to strengthen reviews, reduce the time necessary to obtain permits and set the stage to incentivize job creation and investment in America.”, We shouldn’t have to choose between environmental protection and a strong economy. "Vietnam Strengthens International Cooperation to Address Climate Change". “For 125 years, your NAM has led the business community and fought for all who make things in America. [8], One significant result is the sea level rise and seawater intrusion, with the coastline retreat, coastal erosion, salinity intrusion related to them. Washington, DC 20001, Toll Free: (800) 814-8468 Importantly, inappropriate adaptive decisions can result from misleading perceptions. We are the nation’s most effective resource and influential advocate for manufacturers. Climate change, periodic modification of Earth’s climate brought about as a result of changes in the atmosphere as well as interactions between the atmosphere and various other geologic, chemical, biological, and geographic factors within the Earth system. [1] A large number of studies show that Vietnam is experiencing climate change and will be severely negatively affected in coming decades. Some scholars also suggest that if we look inside the family, gender inequality exists under the impact of climate change. According to daily data collected from 23 coastal meteorological stations in Vietnam for the period from 1960 to 2011, during the 52 years (from 1960 to 2011), average annual temperatures in the coastal zones of Vietnam have increased significantly. Everyone needs a good job and an economy that delivers new opportunities and a better life. Most of the stations in the North- Central Coast show an increase of 0.15℃to 0.19℃ per decade. “These men and women truly demonstrate the impact our industry makes every day and represent the success of American manufacturing.”. President Trump is once again taking action to power our industry—and our economy—forward. The International Monetary Fund reports that Vietnam's greenhouse gas emissions will triple by 2030, basically because of the dependence on fossil fuels for power generation. What were the key legal issues for manufacturers this year? Alan Boyd. Scrubbing CO2 out of natural gas power plant emissions just got easier, due to a breakthrough from scientists at the University of California, Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and ExxonMobil. A 1-meter rise in sea level would partially inundate 11 percent of the population and 7 percent of agricultural land (World Bank and GFDRR 2011; GFDRR 2015). [24], Also, extreme natural disasters has caused huge Vietnamese casualties and property damage. Paul S. Chinowsky, Amy E. Schweikert, Niko Strzepek and Kenneth Strzepek. [35], Coal currently accounts for 35% of the country's primary energy supply, higher than 15% in 2000. The World Bank Group. Moreover, François Fortier (School of International Development and Global Studies, University of Ottawa) claims, in his essay, "Taking a climate chance: A procedural critique of Vietnam’s climate change strategy",[37] that the government's projects are partial and problematic in several ways. [20][21], Aquaculture, especially in the Mekong River Delta, is an important source of employment and rural income. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, http://www.monre.gov.vn/wps/portal/english, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Groundwater extraction, land subsidence, and sea-level rise in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam, https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/assessment-report/ar5/wg2/WGIIAR5-IntegrationBrochure_FINAL.pdf, https://www.chinadialogue.net/article/show/single/ch/2639-The-threat-to-Vietnam-s-poor, http://asean.zwbk.org/newsdetail/19365.html, http://www.atimes.com/article/climate-change-refugees-imperil-vietnams-growth/, https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-and-health, http://vovworld.vn/zh-CN/%E6%97%B6%E4%BA%8B%E8%AF%84%E8%AE%BA/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E5%8A%A0%E5%BC%BA%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%BA%94%E5%AF%B9%E6%B0%94%E5%80%99%E5%8F%98%E5%8C%96-247776.vov, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_change_in_Vietnam&oldid=984801529, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. The names signal that ice caps are melting, but also create a more visceral image in the mind -- that real feeling of “melting” when it’s too hot outside. They argue that adapting to climate change in agriculture fundamentally depends on farmers' perceptions on climate change, their adaptive institutions and the effectiveness of adaptive measures. Some people believe that up to now government policies have focused on sector-wide assessments for the whole country and on “hard” adaptation measures—such as sea dikes, reinforced infrastructure, and durable buildings. Tran Thi Giang Huong, Director of the Department of International Cooperation of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, stated in 2017 that "from 2030 to 2050, climate change will cause, every year, 250,000 people's death from malnutrition, malaria, diarrhoea and heat shock" globally, according to the World Health Organization.[27]. [19] Table 1 shows the potential impact of climate change without adaptation under alternative climate scenarios on production of six major crops or crop categories relative to a 2050 baseline.

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