The article points out that Jakarta, Indonesia's largest city, is in a naturally flood-prone area, and the depth and extent of floods only increases as the population density increases. Between 2000 and 2010, Indonesia experienced an average annual population growth rate of 1.49%. According to the Jakarta Post author, the high Muslim population in Indonesia is leading to a very high birth rate, which cannot be sustained. This means that Indonesia currently grows by about 2.73 million people per year. Jakartaâs economic growth and cosmopolitan nature has attracted people from all over Indonesia. Indonesiaâs capital, Jakarta has witnessed huge migration of people from all over Java and other Indonesian islands. If you continue to navigate this website beyond this page, cookies will be placed on your browser. Jakarta’s Special Capital Region had a population of 10.8 million people at July 2020, living over a land area measuring 255.73 square miles (662.33 square kilometers). The official metropolitan area, known as Jabodetabek, is the third largest in the world, and the metropolis's suburbs extend even further. Karachi is forecast to be at third place, followed by Manila and Cairo. Jakarta has been witnessing a steep growth in its population from year 1950. Population Growth in Jakarta Other major ethnic groups include: Sundanese (15.5%), Malay (2.27%), Madurese (3.03%), Batak (3.58%), Minankabau (2.73%), Betawi (2.88%), Bantenese (1.97%), Banjarese (1.74%), Balinese (1.67%), and Makasserese (1.13%).. Chinese Indonesians account for about 3% of the population but they are influential, controlling most of the country's wealth and commerce. Population of Jakarta (2019) Indonesia’s capital, Jakarta has witnessed huge migration of people from all over Java and other Indonesian islands. Indonesia’s yearly growth change is about 1.07% for 2020. The population density of Indonesia is currently at 140.08 individuals per square kilometer. As the Jakarta Post reported in 2013, Indonesia's population has doubled within just 40 years from 119 million in 1971 to almost 240 million in 2010, based on figures from the Central Statistics Agency. In addition to this diverse population, Indonesia is also the world's most populous Muslim-majority country, as just over 87% of Indonesians declared Muslim on the 2010 census. 9.87% are Christian, 1.69% are Hindu, 0.72% are Buddhist and 0.56% practice other faiths. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. World Population Prospects: 2019 Revision. About 56.7% of Indonesia's population lives on Java, the most populous island. That final figure of 1.04% may not seem like a lot but on a population of over 250 million, it leads to some significant increases. The growing population is a concern for Indonesia’s economy, threatening to slow its growth and development. However, Indonesia maintains a fairly high literacy rate of 95.4% among the entire population with males having a slight advantage of roughly 4% over females. Indonesia has more than 300 distinct ethnic and linguistic groups, although the largest and most dominant in terms of politics are the Javanese at over 40% of the population. Population Pyramids: Indonesia - 2019. Also, each year the population increases by 1.5968 Million as per aggregate. The entire area has a population of over 30 million, which makes it one of the largest conurbations on earth. In terms of accessibility to clean water and sanitation facilities, approximately 87.4% have improved access to clean drinking water while 12.6% still struggle. The 10 largest cities in Indonesia, with populations as of 2014, are: Jakarta isn't just the most populous city in Indonesia; it's also the most populous in Southeast Asia and the 14th most populated city on earth. Learn how the World Bank Group is helping countries with COVID-19 (coronavirus). There are 185,623,928 adults in Indonesia. Population, female (% of total population), International migrant stock (% of population), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. Its traffic is legendary. As per data from Government sources, Greater Jakarta was home to 30,326,103 people in 2014. ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. This site uses cookies to optimize functionality and give you the best possible experience. 300 distinct ethnic and linguistic groups. According to Census of 1961, only 51% of the total population in the city was actually born in Jakarta. Another interesting statistic involves the ages of the Indonesian population and although these figures date from the previous national census of 2000, they still tell an interesting story. The population of Mexico in 2019 can be known after checking the population from the past 5 years. As per Government sources, Population of Jakarta in 2014 was 10,075,310 people. 9.87% are Christian, 1.69% are Hindu, 0.72% are Buddhist and 0.56% practice other faiths. Unfortunately, Indonesia's attempts at family planning education and population control have not been very successful, and it's hard to say how sustainable the country's growth will be. With a population of about 10 million, Jakarta is steadily sinking. The same figure stood at 9.58 million in 2010 census. The birth rate was healthy compared to the death rate too and based on a 2012 estimate, it’s believed that there are 17.76 births per 1,000 people compared to just 6.28 deaths. In another 40 years, the country's population is expected to climb much higher. The Indonesian constitution grants religious freedom although the government only officially recognizes Islam, Protestantism, Roman Catholicism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Confucianism. Only 60.8% have improved access to sanitation while 39.2% still have unimproved accessibility to sanitation services. UN World Population Prospects (2019 Revision). Population and Vital Statistics Reprot ( various years ), ( 5 ) U.S. Census Bureau: International Database, and ( 6 ) Secretariat of the Pacific Community: Statistics and Demography Programme. Economic growth of the city has attracted people from all over Indonesia in terms of employment opportunities and a better standard of living. At the country level, Indonesia had a population count of 273.6 million inhabitants spread across 699,451 square miles (1,811,570 square kilometers) as of July 2020. the fourth most populous country on earth. Aug. 26, 2019; Jakarta, the Indonesian capital, is the city that people love to hate. Most people in Indonesia actually tend to speak other languages as their primary language, however. Find Out, Online tool for visualization and analysis. ( 1 ) United Nations Population Division. Based on current projections, Indonesia’s current population is expected to reach its peak of 337.38 million by 2067 and the decrease in the decades following. Of the total 2000 population, 27.3% were aged between 0 and 14 years, 66.5% between 15 and 64, while just 6.1% of the population of Indonesia were aged over 65. In another 40 years, the country's population is expected to climb much higher. Another major ethnic group are Melanesians who live on the eastern part of the country. As the biggest and densest city in Indonesia with more than 10 million population in 2019, Jakarta city government planned a new city development program called “Jakarta City Regeneration” which include innovations in public paradigm, physical structure, and social and cultural aspects of the city. With a population of over 10.5 million, Jakarta is the most populous city in Southeast Asia. Greater Jakarta accounts for 11% of total population in Indonesia.
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