So what can I do about problems that I can't simply remove? *Intellectual property law including trade marks, copyright, designs and patents. The law gives you the right to abate a nuisance but this can only be exercised in limited circumstances. The result is achieving your goals as quickly and efficiently as possible and to your best advantage. Actual damage must be established, however. The law of nuisance is another source of legal rights and obligations that may be of some use in relation to structures. Resources on neighbours, housing and the environment, grant an interest like a transfer, easement or lease to the encroaching owner, or. Consult your telephone directory to see if one exists near you. a garage roof that overhangs across a neighbouring property. *Insolvency and bankruptcy law. You should obtain legal advice before commencing proceedings in court. *Banking and finance law. Amendment of Real Property Act 1900 No. If an encroaching tree or plant is actually the property of the council, you should express your concerns to the council by letter. *Immigration law including all visa applications. Sometimes this can cause damage to property, such as when tree roots destroy the pavement of someone's yard, their water and sewerage pipes or even their house. Should initial approaches to your neighbour prove fruitless, more formal action may be taken with regard to certain encroachments. Should the structure not comply with these plans, a council may order your neighbour to modify or even remove the structure. Community justice centre mediators can assist neighbours in dispute to reach agreement. The Encroachment of Buildings Act provides a scheme whereby a person may seek the removal of encroaching structures or compensation. *Banking and finance law. *Family law. Click here to send us an email. probate kit gives you all you need to apply for a grant of probate in Australia, The AussieLegal Probate PLUS service prepares all probate forms and documents for you. Unfortunately, if simply setting out your legal rights under the law of nuisance or the Encroachment of Buildings Act in a letter to your neighbour does not prompt him or her into action, enforcing those rights can be very expensive and time consuming. This could involve commercial real estate. *Telecommunications and information technology law. We are centrally located in Macquarie Street, Sydney from where we are able to deliver first class results and personal service to all our clients. You may be liable for any damage caused to your neighbour's property. The LEC deals with planning, environmental, land, and mining law. Therefore, with regard to structures that are relatively easily removed, such as a shed or carport, a person may not be able to seek relief in relation to them under the Encroachment of Buildings Act. The answer to this question depends on the circumstances. OWNit Conveyancing offers more than 30 years of experience in the industry. At other times it can simply be a nuisance when a neighbour's tree branches are overhanging the fence and littering backyards, obstructing views or reducing light. For more information, see Finding the boundary. *Corporate, commercial and business law matters. If your efforts in approaching your neighbour are unsuccessful, however, the services of a licensed surveyor should be sought to determine if your neighbour's structure is indeed crossing over onto your land. Is your neighbour's property encroaching onto your land? Notice of the application is given to adjoining landowners and any other appropriate people and submissions are invited from them, usually within 21 days. Boundary disputes or the potential for boundary disputes usually arise when one neighbour re-develops their property, either by a small renovation or something on a bigger scale. Actual damage must be established, however. NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal (NCAT) The Local Court and NCAT have jurisdiction under the Act to hear and determine disputes. This is due to the fact that it requires the assistance of a court of law and legal advice from a solicitor would be prudent in such a situation. It can include but is not limited to, buildings, driveways, eaves and balconies. If your neighbour's structure crosses your boundary and building certificates or approvals were required for the structure, you should seek the assistance of the council to see if the structure was erected in accordance with plans submitted to council. While there's no standard legal notice for encroachment, you should clearly put your neighbor on notice that she needs to remove the encroaching structure or face a day in court. It must be remembered that you may live side by side with a neighbour for the remainder of your life, and care ought to be taken to ensure that relations are not irrevocably strained. The council can order that the encroachment be removed or altered to comply with the approved plan. At other times it can simply be a nuisance when a neighbour's tree branches are overhanging the fence and littering backyards, obstructing views or reducing light. *Commercial dispute resolution and litigation. Furthermore, it is prudent to seek the consent of your neighbour to avoid any adverse impact on your relations with him or her. • Where the direction is not complied with, Council may exercise its right to remove the encroachment and restore the site to the property boundary. Pursuant to section 2 of the Encroachment of Buildings Act 1922 (NSW) (Encroachment Act) an encroachment is defined as ‘encroachment by a building, and includes encroachment by overhang of any part as well as encroachment by intrusion of any part in or upon the soil.’ If a person has a complaint with regard the manner in which a tree, plant or man-made structure obstructs their views or inhibits sunlight from shining upon their property, there is usually no legal solution to the problem if the structure is not crossing your boundary. In many situations it is often appropriate to attempt to resolve a disagreement at a community justice centre. If the structure is easily removed, moved or modified, this may well prove successful. Short title 2. On the other hand, if a tree root is causing damage to your property, you may not simply be able to cut away the part on your land. Yandell Wright Stell Lawyers is a result oriented firm as distinct from a procedurally-oriented firm. WHAT EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS DOES COPYRIGHT CONFER? Our Los Gatos boundary dispute lawyers will work with you to solve these problems. Amendment of Encroachment of Buildings Act 1922 No. Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979. When seeking to address a problem concerning a neighbour's tree, you must also keep in mind other legal requirements, such as tree preservation orders.Tree preservation orders prohibit removing or lopping trees of certain sizes or species. Although this in no way forces a neighbour to rectify the problem, it may provide the neighbour with some impetus to correct the problem given that it may negatively affect the future sale of the property. In such circumstances, the most likely avenue of redress would be to discuss the matter with your neighbour. It is not NSW LRS's policy to issue certificates of title, where a substantial structure from an adjoining parcel encroaches across the boundary. Where there is an encroachment, either owner can apply to the Land and Environment Court, under the Encroachment of Buildings Act 1922 for an order to: In making the order, the court will consider various matters like: The court may refer any questions to a registered surveyor or a valuer and the order may require a particular party to pay the costs and expenses of the proceedings (sections 3(4) and 14). A neighbour's structure may be built upon or overhang your land in a way that may inhibit or restrict in some manner your use or enjoyment of your property. For example, if tree branches are coming over your fence generally you will be entitled to cut the part of the branch that is over your property. The answer to this question depends on the circumstances. A neighbour's structure may be built upon or overhang your land in a way that may inhibit or restrict in some manner your use or enjoyment of your property. 23 5. Binding financial agreement template that can be edited - ready for legal advice and certification, Binding financial separation agreement template that can be edited - ready for legal advice and certification, All forms prepared for you ready to submit to the Supreme Court, © Copyright 2019 AussieLegal Pty Ltd | 1300 728 200 | Disclaimer | Privacy | Website with MOBLE, Commercial Law, Litigation, Contracts, Leases, IP, Wills, Probate, Letters of Administration, Powers of Attorney, Call our Customer Care Specialists on 1300 728 200, Criminal law, traffic matters, DUI, assault, Wills, probate, letters of administration. A brick wall, overhangs from a neighbouring house or foundations would be covered by the legislation, however. They may be able to persuade the neighbour to remove the encroachment. You will need to lodge an application form and any relevant supporting documents and information, to NSW Land Registry Services and pay an application fee. What rights do I have with regard to encroachments from structures? The definition of buildings though does incorporate walls. BFA PLUS service includes drafting, legal advice & certification for both parties from 2 independent law firms. Or with your landlord? The Registrar-General will then make a determination based on all the evidence (Real Property Act 1900, sections 135E and 135H). In some circumstances a person may take the situation into his or her own hands and remove the segment of the offending item that crosses their boundary of the person's property. The boundary line – or property line – marks the place where your property ends and your neighbour's (or public space) begins. It must be remembered that you may live side by side with a neighbour for the remainder of your life, and care ought to be taken to ensure that relations are not irrevocably strained. The easement is not in writing and is not negotiated between the involved parties. 5. If your neighbour files an application for a Determination of Title Boundary you will be notified by the Registrar General and asked to make submissions (a response that explains your argument) within a set time (usually 21 days). Post by Mikey » Fri May 06, 2005 5:29 pm. If you have asked your neighbour and contacted council to no avail, you can personally take legal action against the encroachment. If your neighbour's structure crosses your boundary and building certificates or approvals were required for the structure, you should seek the assistance of the council to see if the structure was erected in accordance with plans submitted to council. Adverse possession is not available for Crown land (Crown Lands Act 1989, section 170). Encroachments often result from the incorrect positioning of a boundary fence or other structure along the boundary. This scheme, however, is only of use with regard to buildings that are deemed by the Act to be 'substantial buildings of a permanent nature'. There are several ways you can deal with encroachments. Yet, there are 31 incidents of encroachment, and 1,240 of the 8,000 boundary pillars along the Nepal-India border are missing. Heavy fines may be imposed for breaches of such orders and assistance should therefore be sought from a local council as to whether your proposed actions are permitted. As most land ownership in NSW is Torrens title, this means that in most cases, for example, where a dividing fence is wrongly placed for a number of years, the owner with the benefit of this extra strip of land cannot claim ownership of it under this principle. In an effort to save costs, an alternative means of seeking removal of the structure or receiving just compensation for the encroachment may be to utilise a community justice centre. 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